The Psychology of Group Dynamics and Collective Behavior

Abstract

This article explores the intricate dynamics of group behaviour and collective psychology, emphasizing how individual actions are influenced by group contexts. It examines foundational theories of group dynamics, including social identity theory and the influence of group cohesion on behaviour. The paper also analyses collective behaviour phenomena, such as mob psychology and social movements, investigating the psychological mechanisms underlying conformity, groupthink, and polarization. By synthesizing empirical research and theoretical perspectives, this study aims to contribute to a deeper understanding of how group dynamics shape individual and collective actions in various social contexts.